The Web Badging API
// Written by Arjun Komath
// Sun, Nov 3 2019
We web developers always strive to make our “web apps” perform and feel as native as possible, but our capabilities are always limited by what is provided by browsers. Thankfully, the web ecosystem is evolving at a quick pace and we’re frequently introduced to new powerful APIs that lets us build more advanced tools. Let’s have a look at such a new API that bridges the gap between web and native applications.
Web Badging API is a proposed platform API that allows web apps to set badges associated with an open page (such as when a badge is shown on or near the page’s icon in a browser tab) and app-wide badge in operating-system-specific places such as the shelf or home screen. Basically, it lets your app show badges like this:
PWA with Badge on macOs
and like this:
Windows taskbar badge
Badge on Android
Some use cases for this API include; showing the number of unread items or messages, a subtle nudge to notify users that something is waiting inside the app, etc.
It has been available as origin trial on Chrome since version 73 (Windows 7+ and macOS) and lets you use the Badging API when the user has an installed app.
As per WICG docs using the API is simple, you can set a badge using: navigator.setClientBadge(5);
// sets numeric badge with value 5
and clear the badge using: navigator.clearClientBadge();
Since this is an experimental API in Chrome the implementation differs from the WICG proposal. You should use ExperimentalBadge.set
instead of navigator.setClientBadge
window.ExperimentalBadge.set(5);
// to set
View Badging API Demo in Chrome, you can also find its source code here.
To know more checkout WICG explainer and Chrome Badging API.
You can read more about the host implementation here.